Posts Tagged ‘Linux’

Microsoft and the death by a thousand MBAs

Monday, May 25th, 2009

I heard a rumor that Microsoft just did a 4 billion dollar bond issue. If true this is odd for a company with around 25 billion in cash sitting in a big vault with Microsoft surfing the waves of gold coins. This is odd for two reasons. One is that right now is about the worst time in many many decades to be issuing bonds (unless it turns out people are looking for reliable bonds and Microsoft is taking advantage of that) and what profitable thing could Microsoft be planning that is worth having that kind of debt? The next part that make it odd is that Microsoft must have watched companies die after they cleared out their war-chests and raced off and bought something that turned out to be stupid. Time-Warner buying AOL would be a great example.

So unless Microsoft is getting into some completely unrelated business like mining they are probably buying something tech and something that will cost the better part of 29 Billion dollars. So you can cross out most American companies as the courts would jump all over Microsoft if they bought anything that left Microsoft a monopoly. The leading candidate rumor is SAP. I like this rumor so I will explore it as the probable future.

I hate SAP. Not a little bit but a huge amount. If I were to go into detail I could make a sailor blush so let’s just say I hate this hard sell, high priced, company that smells like the breath of the slimiest MBA that you have ever met and had do the double gun fingers to you. This is somewhat different than the origin of Microsoft. Microsoft was founded by a bunch of geeks who struck gold. This attracted many more geeks who continued to mine gold at a furious pace. Some business types snuck in and no doubt helped to keep the books straight. Also like any collection of humanity Microsoft was probably slightly populated by charismatic ladder climbers but seeing that many of the original founding technical staff had senior positions and money coming out their ears these ladder climbing backstabbers probably didn’t get the same traction that they might in, say a government department.

But I suspect that the senior management at Microsoft is starting to follow Bill Gates to the exit and are being replaced by those charismatic ladder climbers who don’t have money coming out of their ears. But they want money to come out of their ears and thus are looking for the big score that selling another few million copies of office just won’t provide. A merger with something big might just do the trick. SAP would seem to be a good fit. They are big and provide what I call a big bang solution. A big bang solution is where you throw out your entire set of old software and you bring in a whole new software universe that you must live with no matter what. SAP provides an end to end solution that seems to be very hard to escape from. Microsoft provides an operating and server environment that is also very hard to escape from. Combined and their customers may very well find themselves caught in the software equivalent of a black hole.

But I don’t think that this business strategy, (on paper probably the best merger in many years) can survive the human equation. SAP in theory would be the junior partner but the technically minded staff would almost certainly be overwhelmed by a tidal-wave of senior SAP personnel who come from a sales background. From a Machiavellian point of view this would be like shooting fish in a barrel. But while this might be fun for SAP I suspect that the disruption to Microsoft would be massive. Also many of its resources would be turned to making Microsoft a SAP selling monster resulting in their neglecting their bread and butter of Office and Operating systems. So long term SAP would go all Microsoft and Microsoft would go all dead. In the short term SAP sales would go up and Microsoft sales would be sustained. But long term Microsoft sales would fade and SAP sales would be dragged down with them. Then if SAP were to abandon Microsoft as a platform then the death to Microsoft would be accelerated and who knows what would happen to SAP.

In the short term, even without SAP, I think Microsoft is facing a huge problem. Windows version 7 is about to come out. Not one of my geek friends has come to be with wonder in his eyes with tales of some cool feature. Also not one of my geek friends has tried out Windows 7. In years past my friends would install the latest operating system as fast as they could get their hands on them. I am talking about pre beta highly unstable operating systems that would explode over and over. But after Vista turned out to be such a huge honkin’ dud most of my friends either went with Apple or are sticking with and are happy with Windows XP. So this same bunch are not even bothering to look at Windows 7. None of us have seen any compelling reason to make the switch. Not a single one. It is people like myself who advise many companies what they should do. Unlike Vista I won’t advise avoiding Windows 7 like the plague but I won’t be pushing it or using it myself. This says to me that Microsoft won’t get a crazy surge in sales. They will pick up some of the people who refused Vista but their sales will certainly be made up mostly by new computer sales and the fact that Microsoft comes with the computer by default. I still don’t commonly advise Linux as a desktop but Linux is getting closer to crossing that threshold where I would make that suggestion. What one must take into consideration is that I suspect that the bell curve of the Linux switch is a very sudden bulge. Thus when Linux gets just a little better it might not trickle onto the desktops of the world but it will flood.There are organizations such as the national police force in France who have made the jump and I suspect that many people will analyse situations like that to death and eventually be able to make the case for Linux. So some day the Economist Magazine will have a cover with a penguin (Linux logo) saying that any sensible company uses Linux. That will be the death of Microsoft and SAP will take a body blow if they have become part of Microsoft.

Microsoft’s sinking ship

Saturday, January 24th, 2009

Before reading this blurb, please understand that I am not a Linux zealot. There are many people out there who cross their index fingers at the sight of Microsoft products. I have used many of their products over the years and have generally found Linux annoying as a desktop and cannot foresee myself ever using it. Recently I have made the switch to Apple and continue to program for Linux servers and Windows desktops. My theory is that I will use the best product for the job at hand. So with this in mind…

I had a problem and that problem is that around a year ago my father bought an underpowered Acer machine with Vista on it. Even with the crappy Acer software removed and the trial of Norton AV removed the computer was a total dog. New, it booted in around 3 minutes and opening things like a browser or a word processor took so long you almost forgot what you were planning on doing when it finally got around to opening. So I was going to dumb it down to Windows XP when I thought I would try the latest Ubuntu….

I set up my father’s desktop with Ubuntu and it rocks. He can boot up and be in his email or on the web it a tad over a minute. I put the icons for Skype, Firefox, Word from openoffice and Email on his desktop so he probably won’t notice anything is odd at all. What is important about all that is that his computer now functions far better than it did with Vista and with no compromises as far as he is concerned. He now has no Microsoft software running on his computer.

I would say the worst risk that he runs with Linux is that he will buy a new printer that won’t have the linux drivers. Most of the mainstream printers will be fine though.

The security on the system is basically off the scale. As the person who gets called with every problem I don’t anticipate getting any calls.

Microsoft is in big trouble. Even if their new Windows 7 is reliable and not too demanding they will still be losing to free Linuxes. The only way for Microsoft to pull ahead will be to have some feature that has the status of Killer. Basically they need monkeys to fly out of their butts.

For the average user Linux would be a perfect set up. But there are two big holes. Games won’t work and once you step outside of the word processing, surfing, and emailing basics you are basically screwed. No software you buy at staples will work and any extra device you buy such as a web cam will not probably be installable by your average user.

So I would say that right now Linux is ideal for servers and old people. Microsoft’s other problem is that younger people want Apple products. So the main group of people who will continue to use Microsoft products will be the corporate world. That might be big but Microsoft will lose the hearts and minds of people at home and those same people will be quick to drag Linux and Apple into the workplace as fast as they can.

So as I have mentioned before, my long term forecast for Microsoft is a long slow slide into obscurity. This will take forever and a day due to their lack of debt and a captive market that will be slow to change; but like companies of the Sun and Novell types once the necrosis sets in the company has little chance to ever thrive again.

What stock advice comes from this? Well Linux is not really a company. A few companies like RedHat nibble at the corners of Linux for a few crumbs of profit but since the core product is free I don’t see this as a huge success business model. At best other companies that provide services that leverage linux will do a tiny bit better as their server costs will continue to drop. Microsoft’s fall from grace will be so slow as to be useless to bet against unless you are into 10 year short sided bets. Microsoft will occasionally announce that a Monkey has flown out of their butt but I suspect that these monkeys will turn out to be the stuff that usually comes out of people’s butts. So except for day traders I would say to just put Microsoft thoughts aside unless somehow they get their fire back. To test to see if that fire is real; look at your desktop and see if that firey product is rocking your world. If not then ignore the hype.

Lastly there is a path for Microsoft to be successful. It is a contradictory path. First is that the new Operating system must be stripped way down. Get rid of all the bits that are there to sell customers all the other products that Microsoft makes. Toss .net, sharepoint, database connectors, Active Directory stuff and everything. Make the operating system completely bare. I want an operating system that takes up less than 100M of drive space and uses a less than 50M when freshly booted. But make the OS very modular. If you want sharepoint interaction then you can add it. But when you add something to the OS don’t integrate it, keep it very separate. No more registry, windows, or system directories all piled up with crap. Right now most operating systems have a security model that will ask when the user tries to do something fundamental. Well make it so that these fundamental modifications are not required by newly installing software. Hard drives are basically free so if every application needs to have its own .dll files that is fine. Make the computer boot in like 5 seconds.

But next, and this is the near opposite of what I just wrote, make your OS do something with all those computers in the office. I could go into huge and complicated details about a solution, but Microsoft has the opportunity to do something really cool that they won’t be able to do in just a few years. Something that would cement their place in the computer world and blow Linux back a decade in their progress to win desktops.

Switching from PC to Apple; a programmer’s perspective

Tuesday, June 17th, 2008

Over the past week I have finished making the switch from PC to Apple. I think that I have an interesting perspective because over the last 20 years I have nearly elusively used microsoft for my desktop operating system and for many of those years I used Microsoft as my server system.

For the most part the only other operating system that I have extensively used would be the Linux operating system but not as my desktop. My programming has usually been a combination of windows application programming mixed with server side programming. Microsoft served me well providing me with many tools that were the best available and during a period from about 1997 – 2003 were nearly all that I used for the server and desktop. Off and on from 96-01 I also used the Java programming language. But then I discovered the .net environment and from that moment on I was hooked. Many of the hard won coding victories that I had added to my library were mostly to be found in the world of .net with more being added all the time. My programming went quickly and smoothly in Microsoft’s .net programming environment. But then as time went by I started to find that Microsoft was not trying to help me program but was telling me how to program. Also I found myself using fewer and fewer microsoft tools and more and more opensource. Now I am not an opensource evangelist. The tools were just better. MySQL replaced Microsoft’s SQL server. Next PHP replaced .net along with eclipse replacing visual studio. Then linux replaced Microsoft’s server and now all I was basically left with was XP as my desktop.

Next I noticed geeks all around me using Macs. I noticed that the various hackers were also using Macs. Then I found out that the Mac OS is based upon an OS called BSD. BSD is for hard core hackers. But here was BSD hidden underneath the glossy Mac OS. So then I discover that the Mac OS is really a hard core server waiting for me to play with it. So I check to see if all my favorite apps are available for the mac which they were and then I made my move. I get the mac all up and running dual monitors and all. No problems. It sees my usb devices the apps all install and within hours I am up and running. Then for the next few days productivity drops while I get used to the new keys and where everything is hidden. The BSD lurking underneath is completely happy with my Linux / Solaris commands and I even remember my vi commands.

I would say that productivity is way up with the exception of some key slips where I use the windows key combos. The Mac aluminum keyboard is very nice. I am used to an ergonomic keyboard so my only wish is that they made an aluminum ergonomic keyboard. But all those little things are just better. Printing is better. Startup is quicker. The apps start is less time. Things are snappier. The upgrades are better. And the basic apps like iPhoto are kick ass simple. I have been wrestling with digital photos since the late 90s and nothing touches the ease of iPhoto.

I do have a few complaints about the Mac. Not everything is easier. Dragging applications to the applications folder to install them is just not intuitive. I get it but will a 60 year old first time user of computers get that? Memory. I have my computer loaded with 4 Gigs of RAM and I would not be able to function with less. Ram is cheap if you buy it separately from Apple but would most people be able to install it?  Applications. I am able to get by with the few missing apps that I need by using Darwine and VMWare Fusion but these are not for basic users. A better way to run windows apps is needed. I am fine but I would hate to have to show a basic user how to do all that.

So in summary. I am still producing applications for windows using VMWare fusion and Visual studio but now I port my C++ applications over to mac. My web application programming has improved as I am now working in an environment that more closely resembles the servers that the web applications will end up on.

So joyfully I have sidestepped the disaster known as Vista. But where will this lead. Some people are predicting that Apple will end up with huge percentages of the PC market share. Others predict that Microsoft will pump out a new OS and regain and losses they have to Apple. I suspect that the truth is that Apple will gain some good market share (around 15 to an absolute max of 20%) and then stop. They will stop both because Apple’s are just so damn expensive and also because hardware will get better so new machines will be able to drag the deadweight that is vista around a bit better. Linux is not a player in the desktop world and probably should stick to servers. The primary breakthrough that I see in the Apple market share will be IT people who make the swtich and then drag a small share of their company along. But the accountants will generally fight Apple corporate penetration as they would eat money.

So the real mac commercial should not show the dope smoking artist vs the bloated sack of crap but two businessmen. One with a pc and one with a mac. The Mac guy should then do things that are useful to the business world and do them faster. The Mac guy can then get into his Porsche and the PC guy can get into his Ford.